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Beware office politics in business transformation

Sudeshna Banerjee | 07/10/2025

Beware office politics in business transformation! You’ve landed the coveted role. The title shines. The remit looks robust. The compensation package reflects your worth.

However, beneath the polished surface lies an invisible terrain. One strewn with power plays, unspoken rules and entrenched alliances. At senior levels, you’re rarely hired just to “do the job.” You’re brought in to solve the problem no one knows how to fix – or worse, the one no one dares to speak about. That’s where the danger begins.

The real risk isn’t the work

Let’s be clear, the most hazardous part of any business transformation role isn’t the strategy, the KPIs or the delivery expectations. It’s the politics you’re not prepared for.

Too often, new executives fall into the trap of treating onboarding like a courtship – listening intently, nodding earnestly, eager to add value. Here’s the truth: at this level, the game is already in motion. You’re not stepping into a blank slate, you’re entering a live battlefield with rules you haven’t been told and players who didn’t choose you.

The invisible job description

Every leadership role comes with two job descriptions:

  1. The formal one – detailed in your offer letter and glossy org chart.
  2. The real one – which you uncover painfully over time.

This “invisible brief” is where your actual job lives:

  • Fixing cultural dysfunctions no one owns.
  • Mediating between a misaligned board and a visionary-but-volatile CEO.
  • Navigating sacred cows and untouchable legacies.
  • Earning credibility in a room where someone else was the preferred candidate.
  • Success at this level isn’t about how well you perform – it’s about how well you read the room before you perform.

Office politics: Not optional, just unspoken

Too many seasoned professionals flinch at the term “office politics,” associating it with manipulation or inauthenticity. Politics, at its core, is just the management of relationships and power. Ignore it, and it will trip you. Navigate it, and it will empower you.

Consider these questions:

  • Who benefits if you succeed, and who loses influence?
  • Whose voice carries the real weight, regardless of hierarchy?
  • What kind of leadership behaviors have quietly derailed competent predecessors?
  • If you’re not mapping the political terrain, you’re walking blindfolded across a minefield.

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Smart questions reveal unspoken truths

The worst question you can ask in an interview is “what’s the culture like here?” It’s vague. Rehearsed. Sanitized. Instead, ask questions that force reflection – ones that uncover real dynamics:

  • “What’s broken but off-limits to fix?”
  • “What would make the board question this hire a year from now?”
  • “What happens when someone challenges the CEO’s thinking?”
  • “Who’s the shadow leader – the person everyone listens to, even without the title?”

These aren’t provocative for the sake of provocation. They’re strategic tools. They show you’re not just seeking a role – you’re reading the system you’re entering.

Your first 90 days: Read before you act

Many executives arrive eager to prove their value, launch a signature initiative or leave a visible mark. Pause! Your power in the early months lies in observation, not transformation. Spend time learning:

  • Who influences whom.
  • What topics are taboo.
  • Where the informal authority resides.
  • How decisions really get made (hint: it’s rarely in formal meetings).

Build quiet credibility before making visible changes. Speak last in rooms where others are performing and find the allies who prefer progress over politics, there are always a few.

When the boss is the wild card

One of the most overlooked risks is the person you’ll report to. Your manager can either shield you or sabotage you. Elevate you or eclipse you. The worst part? Many leaders don’t ask the right questions until it’s too late.

Before accepting any senior role, ask your future boss:

  • “What’s a blind spot in your leadership you’re working on right now?”
  • “When a team member challenges you, how do you usually respond?”
  • “Who would dislike working for you and why is that okay?”
  • “Tell me about the last person who left your team – what’s the real story?”

If they answer with honesty and humility, you have a shot at a healthy relationship. If they deflect or dissemble, consider that your red flag.

Final thought: If you don’t ask, you’ll inherit

The single biggest career risk isn’t the company, the product or the strategy. It’s the politics you didn’t ask about. It’s the power structures no one disclosed. It’s the invisible job you didn’t realize you were being hired to do. At the C-suite level, your success depends less on your brilliance and more on your situational awareness.

Ask the questions that feel bold. Notice the silences that follow. Read between the smiles. Culture isn’t what they say. It’s what they do when no one’s watching. Politics isn’t something you can avoid. It’s something you must navigate, intentionally.

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